Friday, May 13, 2016

133 Technical Terms Computer Network

Technical Terms

1)       Cabling structure of LAN.
2)       Group of computers that can share resources in between computer.
3)       A computer network limited within a room.
4)       A card used to connect network cable to computer.
5)       A device that forwards signals between networks in networks in network traffic.
6)       Medium that carries data without physical path.
7)       A hardware device that provide common wiring point in LAN.
8)       Formal set of rules that govern the exchange of information in a network.
9)       The computer that acts the central authority on a network.
10)   Device used to convert analog to digital signals and vice versa.
11)   A private internet.
12)   Network confined to relatively small area.
13)   Mode of data transmission in which transmission exist in both directions at a time.
14)   Network in which every computer acts as both client and server.
15)   Device to amplify or regenerate digital signals received.
16)   A group of the interconnected computers.
17)   A path through data is transmitted from one computer to another.
18)   The amount of data transmitted per second through a communication channel.
19)   A network of computers formed by using cables.
20)   A network of computers formed by using unguided media.
21)   A transmission medium through which data are transmitted in the form of light.
22)   A computer on the network that provided resources to other computers on the network.
23)   A computer on the network that uses resources of the network.
24)   An operating system used in a server computer.
25)   A card through which a computer is connected on a network.
26)   A network device that retransmits signals to all nodes on the network.
27)   A network device that retransmits signals to a destination node on the network.
28)   A network device that connects the segments of the same or different network having same protocol.
29)   A network device that can determine the best path for forwarding the data packets.
30)   A network device that joins networks having different protocols.
31)   A device that converts digital signals into analog signals and vice versa.
32)   The conversion of digital signals into analog signals.
33)   The conversion of analog signals into digital signals.
34)   A network of computers in a room, building or campus.
35)   The network model where there is at least one server.
36)   The network model where each node has equal right.
37)   The cabling pattern of computers where each computer is connected to a common cable in the linear format.
38)   The cabling pattern of computers where all nodes are connected in a closed loop.
39)   The cabling pattern of computers where each node is individually connected to centrally located device.
40)   A set of rules by which computers on the network communicate with each other.
41)   A formal description of message formats and rules that two or more machines must follow to exchange those messages.
42)   A network model in which resources sharing, processing and communication control are completely decentralized.
43)   A large computer network that spans a metropolitan area or campus.
44)   A network topology in which network nodes are arranged in a linear format, with each nodes connected directly to the network cable with a T-connector or tap.
45)   A mode of transmission in which data flows in both directions, but only from one direction at a time.
46)   A computer that acts both as a server and a client-it shares resources (like a server) and uses them (like a client).
47)   The protocol used for transferring hypertext documents that make the World Wide Web possible.
48)   A computer networking device that connects network segments.
49)   A network device that connects dissimilar networks.
50)   A mode of transmission in which data flows in the both directions, but only in one direction at a time.
51)   A computer circuit board or card designed to allow computer to communicate over a computer network.
52)   A set of rules or procedures for transmitting data between electronic devices, such as computer.
53)   A group of computer that functions both as client and server.
54)   A self-contained network that spans a small area such as single building, floor, or a room.
55)   A device, software, or a system that converts data between dissimilar networks with different protocols.
56)   The modes of transmission in which communication takes place from both the sides simultaneously.
57)   A computer network limited within a room.
58)   The interconnection between two or more computers through physical and logical components to share resources.
59)   The set of rules and procedures that makes the communication possible among  different computers in a network.
60)   The computer that acts as the central authority on a network.
61)   The computer on which users run applications.
62)   The amount of data that can be transmitted through communication channels in a fixed time period.
63)   A network which is extended beyond the boundary of countries.
64)   A device with multiple ports that joins multiple computer together.
65)   The software which controls and manages all the operation in computer network.
66)   The computer that controls and coordinates all the activities of the entire computer in a network.
67)   The physical interface between cabling and network places.
68)   The topology in which all the computers are connected by a common distribution channel.
69)   The device which accepts weak signals regenerates them and sends them back on their way.
70)   The topology on which all the computers are connected to each other in a closed circular loop.
71)   A communication media which use light to carry a data signal through the cable.
72)   The physical layout or cabling structure of computers on Local area network.
73)   The device that connects communication media with network devices.
74)   An intelligent device that connects two different networks by setting best network traffics.
75)   The device which connects similar networks having same protocols.
76)   A group of interconnected computer.
77)   A computer on a network.
78)   The physical path through which data and information flow on the network.
79)   The data handling capacity of communication system.
80)   The amount of data transmitted per second through the communication channel.
81)   A computer which provides resources to other computer on the network.
82)   A computer which uses services of a network.
83)   An operating system of a server computer.
84)   A computer on the network that provides resource and allows a client to use it as a workstation.
85)   A computer on the network that provides resources but does not allows a client to use it as a workstation.
86)   A network which uses bounded media.
87)   A transmission media through which data are transmitted in the form of light.
88)   A network that uses unbounded transmission media.
89)   A network model having at least one server and more than one client computer.
90)   A network model where all nodes have equal right.
91)   A network of computer within a room.
92)   A computer network that is spread within a city of neighboring city.
93)   A device that convert digital signal into analog signal and vice versa.
94)   A card that connect a computer within a networking cable.
95)   A network of computer that cover whole world.
96)   The physical layout of cabling for connecting computer on the network.
97)   A network structure where all computer on the network are connected through a centrally located device.
98)   A set of rules that each computer on the network has to follow.
99)   A multiple port repeater.
100)            A network device that join segments of a computer.
101)            A network device that regenerates or amplifies signals.
102)            A network device that makes communication between two different network having different protocols.
103)            Sending or receiving information between two or more persons.
104)            A system of transmission of sounds, images, texts or data in the form of electronic signals.
105)            The path through which the sender makes communication to the receiver.
106)            Data can be transmitted in both directions but only in one direction at a time.
107)            Mode of transmission that transmits the data simultaneously in both directions
108)            Terms used to describe the data handling capacity of a communication system
109)            Cable lines through which data flows in a specified path
110)            The data or signals transmitted through the air in the communication.
111)            Two or more computers connected with each other to share data and other resources.
112)            The arrangement or connection patterns of computers or nodes and other devices of the network.
113)            Interface between the NIC of the computer and the cable that passes data from one computer to another computer.
114)            A device that amplifies the incoming signals, creates a new copy of it and transmits the signals on the network.
115)            An intelligent device that connects two different networks.
116)            A device used to transfer the data of one computer to another using a telephone line.
117)            Set of rules that the computers on network must follow to communicate and to exchange data with each other.
118)            A computer circuit board or card designed top allow computers to communicate over a computer network.
119)            A set of rules or procedures for transmitting data between electronic devices, such as computers.
120)            A group of computers that functions both as a client and a server.
121)            A self-contained network that spans a small area, such as a single building, floor or a room.
122)            A device, software or a system that converts data between dissimilar networks with different protocols.
123)            A device used at end user’s computer in a network which converts digital signal into analog and vice-versa
124)            A computer network limited within a room.
125)            Rules and format to accept and transfer data in the computer network
126)            A set of rules that governs how computer exchange information over computer network.
127)            The device used to connect PC with telephone line.
128)            A computer in a network which can provide services to other computer
129)             The data carrying capacity of communication channel.
130)            The rules and regulations to systematize the computer related  technology
131)            Hub or switch based network topology.
132)            Network sharing and exchanging information between different people.

133)            A main computer in the computer network.

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